{"id":87348,"date":"2025-07-20T12:10:10","date_gmt":"2025-07-20T09:10:10","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/islamosfera.ru\/?p=87348"},"modified":"2025-07-20T12:10:10","modified_gmt":"2025-07-20T09:10:10","slug":"islamskoe-nasledie-toledo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/islamosfera.ru\/en\/islamskoe-nasledie-toledo\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0418\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0435 \u0422\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e"},"content":{"rendered":"<p align=\"justify\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">\u0412 \u0422\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e, \u043e\u0447\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0435, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0438\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0443\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0442\u044c \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442, \u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0443\u0441\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0418\u0441\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438.<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><b>\u041f\u0443\u044d\u0440\u0442\u0430-\u0434\u0435-\u0411\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 760px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/9\/9b\/1_Puerta_de_Bisagra_toledo_2014.jpg\/960px-1_Puerta_de_Bisagra_toledo_2014.jpg\" alt=\"\u0424\u0430\u0439\u043b:1 Puerta de Bisagra toledo 2014.jpg\" width=\"750\" height=\"501\" \/><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0418\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a: Chensiyuan\/Wikipedia<\/p><\/div>\n<p align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">\u041f\u0443\u044d\u0440\u0442\u0430-\u0434\u0435-\u0411\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430, \u0432\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0430, \u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043c\u0443\u0441\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438. \u0412 \u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 <a href=\"http:\/\/islamosfera.ru\/madrid-edinstvennaya-evropejskaya-stolica-s-islamskimi-kornyami\/\">\u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b<\/a>, \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0432 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0430\u0440\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u0438 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043b\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0431\u0430\u0448\u043d\u044f\u0445. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><b>\u041c\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0442\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c \u041a\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0435 \u043b\u0430 \u041b\u0443\u0441<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_87350\" style=\"width: 760px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-87350\" class=\"wp-image-87350 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/islamosfera.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/1-e1752581946536.jpg?resize=750%2C557\" alt=\"\" width=\"750\" height=\"557\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-87350\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0418\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a: Pasearte Toledo<\/p><\/div>\n<p align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">\u042d\u0442\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u0432\u0448\u0430\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0442\u044c, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0447\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044e, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0438\u0437 \u043d\u0430\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0445\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0446\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u0432 <a href=\"http:\/\/islamosfera.ru\/arabskie-toponimy-na-pirenejskom-poluostrove\/\">\u0422\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e<\/a>. \u041f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435 X \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430, \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0432\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0430\u0440\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u0438\u0437\u044b\u0441\u043a\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u0438\u0440\u043f\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043a\u043e\u0439. \u0418\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u044c\u0435\u0440 \u0441 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043f\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0446\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u0442\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0444\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u043b\u044f\u043d\u0443\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0434\u0443\u0445\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u044c \u043c\u0443\u0441\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0430\u043b\u044c-\u0410\u043d\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0443\u0441\u0430. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><b>\u0410\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0430\u0441\u0430\u0440 \u0422\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_87351\" style=\"width: 760px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-87351\" class=\"wp-image-87351 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/islamosfera.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/\u0410\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0430\u0441\u0430\u0440.jpg?resize=750%2C500\" alt=\"\" width=\"750\" height=\"500\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/islamosfera.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/\u0410\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0430\u0441\u0430\u0440.jpg?w=750 750w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/islamosfera.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/\u0410\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0430\u0441\u0430\u0440.jpg?resize=640%2C427 640w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/islamosfera.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/\u0410\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0430\u0441\u0430\u0440.jpg?resize=270%2C180 270w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-87351\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0418\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a: History Hit<\/p><\/div>\n<p align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">\u042d\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043a\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u043a \u0438\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u044d\u043f\u043e\u0445\u0435. \u0425\u043e\u0442\u044f \u043d\u044b\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0435\u0435 <a href=\"http:\/\/islamosfera.ru\/islamskij-dvorec-xii-veka-v-ispanii-prevrashhennyj-v-dizajnerskij-otel\/\">\u0441\u043e\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/a> \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043f\u0435\u043b\u043e \u0440\u044f\u0434 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u0435\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0443\u0441\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e-\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u043d\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0434\u043d\u043e. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><b>\u041f\u0443\u044d\u043d\u0442\u0435-\u0434\u0435-\u0410\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0430<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 761px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/d\/d5\/Bridge_Alcantara.JPG\" alt=\"Puente de Alc\u00e1ntara - Wikipedia, la enciclopedia libre\" width=\"751\" height=\"563\" \/><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0418\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a: Dantla\/Wikipedia<\/p><\/div>\n<p align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">\u042d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u043a\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u0443 \u0422\u0435\u0436\u0443, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0438\u043c\u043b\u044f\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u0443\u0441\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043b\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0431\u0430\u0448\u043d\u0438 \u0438 \u0430\u0440\u043a\u0438, \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u044c. \u0421 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u044f\u0441\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u0438\u0434 \u043d\u0430 <a href=\"http:\/\/islamosfera.ru\/historia-arabum-pervaya-istoriya-arabov-sozdannaya-na-zapade\/\">\u0422\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e<\/a> \u0438 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0436\u0438\u0432\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><b>\u041f\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0438\u043e-\u0434\u0435-\u0413\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0430<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 760px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/8\/8c\/Palacio_de_Galiana_%2852886715547%29.jpg\/1280px-Palacio_de_Galiana_%2852886715547%29.jpg\" alt=\"File:Palacio de Galiana (52886715547).jpg - Wikimedia Commons\" width=\"750\" height=\"497\" \/><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0418\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a: Wikimedia Commons<\/p><\/div>\n<p align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">\u041f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0446 \u0441 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 <a href=\"http:\/\/islamosfera.ru\/mavritanskoe-vozrozhdenie-islamskaya-arxitektura-evropejskoj-fantazii\/\">\u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b<\/a> \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d \u043d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043a\u043e \u043e\u0442 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430. \u042d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u0442\u0438\u0445\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043a, \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u044b\u0448\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043c\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0443\u0441\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043c\u0430\u043d \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0443\u0433\u043e\u043b\u043a\u0438, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u043e \u0420\u0430\u0435. \u041e\u043d \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0430\u0433\u043b\u044f\u043d\u0443\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0448\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437 \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u044d\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044b.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><b>\u0422\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 703px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/0\/01\/Toledo_Cathedral%2C_from_Plaza_del_Ayuntamiento.jpg\" alt=\"Toledo Cathedral - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\" width=\"693\" height=\"651\" \/><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">Simple Wikipedia<\/p><\/div>\n<p align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">\u0425\u043e\u0442\u044f \u0422\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 <a href=\"http:\/\/islamosfera.ru\/xristianskie-xramy-ispanii-nekogda-byvshie-mechetyami\/\">\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440<\/a> \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0438\u043c\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0433\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439, \u043e\u043d \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u0421\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0438, \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044f \u0438\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430. \u0412 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0445 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u044f \u043c\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0445\u0430\u0440, \u0441\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u0445\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0445\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438. \u041a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430, \u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0432\u0448\u0430\u044f\u0441\u044f \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0430, \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0442 \u0441\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043c \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0422\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><b>\u041c\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0439 \u0421\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430-\u041a\u0440\u0443\u0441\u0430<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_87357\" style=\"width: 760px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-87357\" class=\"wp-image-87357 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/islamosfera.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/-\u041a\u0440\u0443\u0437-e1752582424784.jpg?resize=750%2C479\" alt=\"\" width=\"750\" height=\"479\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-87357\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0418\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a: Toledo Tourist Information<\/p><\/div>\n<p align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">\u0412 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043c\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0430\u0440\u0442\u0435\u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0445\u0441\u044f \u043a \u0438\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434\u0443. \u0421\u0430\u043c\u043e \u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0443\u0437\u0435\u044f \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0432 \u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0435 \u043c\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0445\u0430\u0440.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><b>\u041c\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0442\u044c \u043b\u0430\u0441-\u0422\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u0441<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_87359\" style=\"width: 760px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-87359\" class=\"wp-image-87359 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/islamosfera.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/-e1752582581496.jpg?resize=750%2C563\" alt=\"\" width=\"750\" height=\"563\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-87359\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0418\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a: Tulaytula<\/p><\/div>\n<p align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">\u042d\u0442\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0442\u044c XI \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u2013 \u044f\u0440\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0435\u0446 \u0438\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u0432 \u0422\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e. \u041e\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0439\u0447\u0430\u0441 <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #202122;\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">\u0432 \u043d\u0435\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0426\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u044e \u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043b.<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman, serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"> \u0412 \u0435\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u044c\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0434\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0430, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0430\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0435 \u0433\u0435\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u0437\u043e\u0440\u044b. \u0417\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c \u0446\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0442 \u0443\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u0430\u0442\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0430, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u043a \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c \u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0433\u043b\u0443\u0431\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0438\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0422\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><strong>\u0418\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0430<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0412 \u0422\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e, \u043e\u0447\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0435, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0438\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0443\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0442\u044c \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442, \u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0443\u0441\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0418\u0441\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438. \u041f\u0443\u044d\u0440\u0442\u0430-\u0434\u0435-\u0411\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430 \u041f\u0443\u044d\u0440\u0442\u0430-\u0434\u0435-\u0411\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430, \u0432\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0430, \u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043c\u0443\u0441\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438. \u0412 \u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b, \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0432 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0430\u0440\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u0438 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043b\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0431\u0430\u0448\u043d\u044f\u0445. \u041c\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0442\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c \u041a\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0435 \u043b\u0430 \u041b\u0443\u0441 \u042d\u0442\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u0432\u0448\u0430\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0442\u044c, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":87353,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[54],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-87348","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-travel"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/islamosfera.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/-e1752582196529.png?fit=1000%2C667","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pbxibn-mIQ","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/islamosfera.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/87348"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/islamosfera.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/islamosfera.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/islamosfera.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/islamosfera.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=87348"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"http:\/\/islamosfera.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/87348\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":87425,"href":"http:\/\/islamosfera.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/87348\/revisions\/87425"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/islamosfera.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/87353"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/islamosfera.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=87348"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/islamosfera.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=87348"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/islamosfera.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=87348"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}