{"id":46048,"date":"2022-02-17T13:13:29","date_gmt":"2022-02-17T10:13:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/islamosfera.ru\/?p=46048"},"modified":"2022-02-17T13:13:29","modified_gmt":"2022-02-17T10:13:29","slug":"xadzh-v-fotografiyax-ot-1933-goda-do-nashix-dnej","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/islamosfera.ru\/en\/xadzh-v-fotografiyax-ot-1933-goda-do-nashix-dnej\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0425\u0430\u0434\u0436 \u0432 \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u043e\u0442 1933 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0434\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u043d\u0435\u0439"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u0421\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432 \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0439 \u041c\u0435\u043a\u043a\u0438, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0442\u0438\u044f, \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0430\u0435\u0442 The National.<\/strong><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/islamosfera.ru\/skolko-raz-za-istoriyu-perestraivali-kaabu\/\">\u041a\u0430\u0430\u0431\u0430<\/a> \u0432 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0435 1933 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430. \u041f\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0446\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0427\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c, \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0438\u0437 \u0443\u0433\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u041a\u0430\u0430\u0431\u044b.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/thenational-the-national-prod.cdn.arcpublishing.com\/resizer\/TbuNSycDDbbuk9Q_vI0pUWdm2lY=\/800x0\/filters:format(jpg):quality(70)\/cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com\/thenational\/4D7L7QYRFJFUFNO6RQP5DFZGVA.jpeg?resize=643%2C800&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"The Kaaba at the Grand Mosque in Makkah in March 1933. According to Muslim tradition, pilgrims who can gain access to the Kaaba's black stone stop to kiss it while performing Hajj.\" width=\"643\" height=\"800\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u041f\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438, \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0445\u0430\u0434\u0436, \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u041c\u0435\u043a\u043a\u0435 \u0432 \u043d\u043e\u044f\u0431\u0440\u0435 1948 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/thenational-the-national-prod.cdn.arcpublishing.com\/resizer\/Dindmw0-JuKegqO1_2xT3lSmcw8=\/800x0\/filters:format(jpg):quality(70):focal(-5x-5:5x5)\/cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com\/thenational\/OVFD5BRXJFGFBNHEUF24WH2XYY.jpg?resize=607%2C800&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Hajj pilgrims gather in Makkah in November 1948.\" width=\"607\" height=\"800\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u0422\u043e\u043b\u043f\u044b \u043f\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0431\u043b\u0438\u0437 <a href=\"https:\/\/islamosfera.ru\/svyashhennaya-i-obydennaya-mekka-na-vystavke-saudovskogo-fotografa-v-bruklinskom-muzee\/\">\u041c\u0435\u043a\u043a\u0438<\/a> \u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a \u0445\u0430\u0434\u0436\u0443 \u0432 \u043d\u043e\u044f\u0431\u0440\u0435 1948 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/thenational-the-national-prod.cdn.arcpublishing.com\/resizer\/_JTjS6GaqT_YwR0NgpZ3wGpwc9U=\/800x0\/filters:format(jpg):quality(70)\/cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com\/thenational\/WOCPRWJPVFCJPMQMNNOE65QQFQ.jpg?resize=750%2C565&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Crowds of pilgrims near Makkah prepare for Hajj in November 1948.\" width=\"750\" height=\"565\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u041f\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0443 \u043e\u0442 \u041c\u0435\u043a\u043a\u0438 \u0432 1948 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/thenational-the-national-prod.cdn.arcpublishing.com\/resizer\/-0vCdImQMl5DjNpStjM2pq3ZcgM=\/800x0\/filters:format(jpg):quality(70)\/cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com\/thenational\/2N4O4VADSJDXVB3XKNUQJOUYPE.jpg?resize=750%2C566&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Tents provide shelter to Hajj pilgrims near Makkah in 1948.\" width=\"750\" height=\"566\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/islamosfera.ru\/kak-eto-bylo-vospominaniya-palomnicy-o-xadzhe\/\">\u041f\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438<\/a> \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u041a\u0430\u0430\u0431\u044b \u0432 \u043d\u043e\u044f\u0431\u0440\u0435 1948 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/thenational-the-national-prod.cdn.arcpublishing.com\/resizer\/bVnPIW-xDg2Chv1f2C-FSR2wGpE=\/800x0\/filters:format(jpg):quality(70)\/cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com\/thenational\/SXKNMO34SFGSPEWINEAE2IBRWU.jpg?resize=750%2C600&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Pilgrims gather around the Grand Mosque in Makkah in November 1948.\" width=\"750\" height=\"600\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u041f\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043b\u0435 \u041a\u0430\u0430\u0431\u044b \u0432 1953 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/thenational-the-national-prod.cdn.arcpublishing.com\/resizer\/oVMy4v2Xz0qi8Zx-Zle9Caz0rYU=\/800x0\/filters:format(jpg):quality(70)\/cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com\/thenational\/JSKJHSJ5RRBBZNQB6PEERTET3I.jpg?resize=750%2C660&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Worshippers reach the Kaaba during Hajj in 1953.\" width=\"750\" height=\"660\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u0418\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0424\u0443\u0430\u0434 \u0430\u0434-\u0414\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0437\u043b\u0438 \u0432 \u0410\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0430\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0437 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438\u0445 \u0445\u0430\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0439. \u041c\u0443\u0436\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0430\u043b \u043f\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e, \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c <a href=\"https:\/\/islamosfera.ru\/piter-sanders-odin-iz-pervyx-fotografov-snyavshix-xadzh\/\">\u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0438<\/a> \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/thenational-the-national-prod.cdn.arcpublishing.com\/resizer\/BQStpROGULFA9V1D82-AvY-EBig=\/800x0\/filters:format(jpg):quality(70)\/cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com\/thenational\/JGG3Z7Y5MNA3TJ32TNGTYOQDFM.jpg?resize=751%2C486&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Hajj pilgrim Fouad Al Darkzli in Arafat.\" width=\"751\" height=\"486\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u041e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u041a\u0430\u0430\u0431\u0430 \u0432 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0435 1967 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430, \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0443\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043a \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u0446\u0443 \u0417\u0430\u043c\u0437\u0430\u043c.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/thenational-the-national-prod.cdn.arcpublishing.com\/resizer\/mSIxvwmO28CvxcL9-PYjfnwtwdo=\/800x0\/filters:format(jpg):quality(70)\/cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com\/thenational\/2AOPAM36J5H75HKVR4GLMVGY2A.jpeg?resize=650%2C689&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"The Kaaba is surrounded by pilgrims in March 1967, with the entrance to the Zamzam Well on the left.\" width=\"650\" height=\"689\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u041f\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0431\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0432 <a href=\"https:\/\/islamosfera.ru\/mekka-bedstviya-svyashhennogo-goroda\/\">\u041c\u0435\u043a\u043a\u0443<\/a> \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0432 \u0430\u0432\u0433\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0435 1968 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/thenational-the-national-prod.cdn.arcpublishing.com\/resizer\/aUxgb0vAwCSQ807z_J3uAX02OQI=\/800x0\/filters:format(jpg):quality(70)\/cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com\/thenational\/4XZAO26BXJBUBBKC373CN5SRZY.jpeg?resize=750%2C490&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Pilgrims arrive at Makkah airport in August 1968.\" width=\"750\" height=\"490\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u0423\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0440\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0446\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0445\u0430\u0434\u0436\u0430 \u0432 \u041c\u0435\u043a\u043a\u0435 \u0432 \u0430\u0432\u0433\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0435 1968 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/thenational-the-national-prod.cdn.arcpublishing.com\/resizer\/08O_bxf3b0kLflgReefshv_PCik=\/800x0\/filters:format(jpg):quality(70)\/cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com\/thenational\/Z5W4PH3MSJBV3G6ORW2HQMIOQQ.jpeg?resize=751%2C490&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Street traders sell drinks to Hajj pilgrims in Makkah in August 1968.\" width=\"751\" height=\"490\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/islamosfera.ru\/samye-poseshhaemye-palomnikami-mesta-v-medine\/\">\u041f\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438<\/a> \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0431\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0432 \u0421\u0430\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0410\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u044e \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0435 \u0432 \u0430\u0432\u0433\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0435 1968 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/thenational-the-national-prod.cdn.arcpublishing.com\/resizer\/1H8asWal8Vsxj8_Ox5jJrQvQjc0=\/800x0\/filters:format(jpg):quality(70)\/cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com\/thenational\/GKNAPJXGJBDBPPD62GZWOBJGNQ.jpeg?resize=534%2C800&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Pilgrims arrive in Saudi Arabia by ship in August 1968.\" width=\"534\" height=\"800\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u041c\u0443\u0441\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0431\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0432 \u0430\u044d\u0440\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442 \u041c\u0435\u043a\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0445\u0430\u0434\u0436\u0430 \u0432 \u0430\u0432\u0433\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0435 1968 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/thenational-the-national-prod.cdn.arcpublishing.com\/resizer\/dMB7fQosrGfxPKNRO4trt5snS10=\/800x0\/filters:format(jpg):quality(70)\/cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com\/thenational\/DUTSK5JK4NF6PPKT76YX6OEIOY.jpeg?resize=750%2C499&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Muslims arrive at Makkah airport for Hajj in August 1968.\" width=\"750\" height=\"499\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u041c\u0443\u0441\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0431\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0432 \u0430\u044d\u0440\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442 \u041c\u0435\u043a\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0432 \u0430\u0432\u0433\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0435 1968 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/thenational-the-national-prod.cdn.arcpublishing.com\/resizer\/3ZfA03RQj4XfmxI5bULe45BCzTk=\/800x0\/filters:format(jpg):quality(70)\/cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com\/thenational\/UWUEU45X65A5XPB7AIZYLCHQ5Q.jpeg?resize=750%2C500&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Muslims arrive at Makkah airport to participate in the pilgrimage in August 1968.\" width=\"750\" height=\"500\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u0412\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0438 \u0417\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 <a href=\"https:\/\/islamosfera.ru\/kak-izmenilas-zapretnaya-mechet-za-11-let\/\">\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0438<\/a> \u0432 \u041c\u0435\u043a\u043a\u0435 \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0445\u0430\u0434\u0436\u0430 \u0432 1968 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/thenational-the-national-prod.cdn.arcpublishing.com\/resizer\/7XnRg5FPPd6H16xpPjGy71dk44I=\/800x0\/filters:format(jpg):quality(70)\/cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com\/thenational\/O6PRV4VAKJCB3NQAUIDYA2BXDI.jpg?resize=751%2C486&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"The scene inside the Grand Mosque in Makkah during Hajj in 1968.\" width=\"751\" height=\"486\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u0417\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0417\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0442\u044c \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0445\u0430\u0434\u0436\u0430 \u0432 1979 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/thenational-the-national-prod.cdn.arcpublishing.com\/resizer\/DZdny8PrikNOtc5HwHKM5bJPGjY=\/800x0\/filters:format(jpg):quality(70)\/cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com\/thenational\/2I23BB6X55ENFMXNBYOQ472CUA.jpeg?resize=750%2C600&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Muslims gather around the Kaaba as they participate in the Hajj pilgrimage in 1979.\" width=\"750\" height=\"600\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u041f\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0442\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0444, \u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434 <a href=\"https:\/\/islamosfera.ru\/al-kullyajs-kaaba-jemenskogo-carya-abraxi\/\">\u041a\u0430\u0430\u0431\u044b<\/a>, \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0445\u0430\u0434\u0436\u0430.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/thenational-the-national-prod.cdn.arcpublishing.com\/resizer\/gpJAjVC_2MyeWa5S4z-cR3pmDHY=\/800x0\/filters:format(jpg):quality(70)\/cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com\/thenational\/T4JEJULJ4BB47CBNEZATFNTMNU.jpeg?resize=751%2C579&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Pilgrims perform the Tawaf, the circumambulation of the Kaaba, during Hajj.\" width=\"751\" height=\"579\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u0417\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u041a\u0430\u0430\u0431\u0430 \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0445\u0430\u0434\u0436\u0430 \u0432 1979 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/thenational-the-national-prod.cdn.arcpublishing.com\/resizer\/ZHtVuhTvI6CxUhTM6D4yfKSVAiM=\/800x0\/filters:format(jpg):quality(70)\/cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com\/thenational\/4Q6XFPKU5JA3PPJNX5FQRRXAOY.jpeg?resize=750%2C597&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"The Kaaba at the centre of the Grand Mosque in Makkah during the Hajj pilgrimage in 1979.\" width=\"750\" height=\"597\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u0422\u044b\u0441\u044f\u0447\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043a\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0443 \u0418\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u0421\u0430\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0410\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0438 \u0431\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0410\u0440\u0430\u0440\u0430 \u0432 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0435 1999 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u042d\u0440-\u0420\u0438\u044f\u0434 \u0437\u0430\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0430\u0441\u0442 \u0438\u043c \u0432\u0438\u0437\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0445\u0430\u0434\u0436\u0430. \u0421\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u0432\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u041e\u041e\u041d \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u0418\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u0432 1990 \u0433., \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0438\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0435\u0432.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/thenational-the-national-prod.cdn.arcpublishing.com\/resizer\/d3jkTWJjnG5G1_59ZC3MfchrT1M=\/800x0\/filters:format(jpg):quality(70)\/cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com\/thenational\/KGMJJUCF5FBPHG7L7H4QVD7RA4.jpg?resize=751%2C440&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Thousands of pilgrims cross the Iraq-Saudi Arabia border near Arar in March 1999 after Riyadh said it would issue them visas to participate in Hajj.\" width=\"751\" height=\"440\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u041f\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u0417\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043c\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u041c\u0435\u043a\u043a\u0435 \u0432 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0435 2000 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0432 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u043c\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0443\u0441\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043c\u0430\u043d.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/thenational-the-national-prod.cdn.arcpublishing.com\/resizer\/fOLVyUFbV8P6pmmqrMSXNsuH1qY=\/800x0\/filters:format(jpg):quality(70)\/cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com\/thenational\/JN7KA6LOWRDXZGVKEL26OLHKCI.jpg?resize=751%2C505&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Pilgrims arrive at the Grand Mosque in Makkah in March 2000, when more than one million Muslims travelled to the city.\" width=\"751\" height=\"505\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u0412 \u0444\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0435 2001 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e 1,3 \u043c\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/thenational-the-national-prod.cdn.arcpublishing.com\/resizer\/Ump2BXiMbtlgBd9-xUYT-bqecmI=\/800x0\/filters:format(jpg):quality(70)\/cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com\/thenational\/VS4YYK6UWBH35AVENROJ5S7RTM.jpg?resize=750%2C500&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"About 1.3 million people participated in the Hajj pilgrimage in February 2001.\" width=\"750\" height=\"500\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u0418\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0446\u044b \u0435\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u0432 \u041c\u0435\u043a\u043a\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0431\u0443\u0441\u0435 \u0432 2004 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0421\u0430\u0434\u0434\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u0425\u0443\u0441\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u043b\u043e \u043a \u0441\u043d\u044f\u0442\u0438\u044e \u0441\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0439.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/thenational-the-national-prod.cdn.arcpublishing.com\/resizer\/vh7qNo20hfGFFduF39odHPH1aAM=\/800x0\/filters:format(jpg):quality(70)\/cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com\/thenational\/E3GPL5ORTBBC7MFCMAZ6R353UM.jpeg?resize=751%2C475&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Iraqis travel to Makkah by bus in 2004, after the ousting of Saddam Hussein led to the removal of restrictions on who could make the pilgrimage.\" width=\"751\" height=\"475\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u041c\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0438\u043e\u043d\u044b \u043f\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0445\u0430\u0434\u0436 \u0432 2004 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0431\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0432 \u041c\u0438\u043d\u0443, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043f\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043a\u0435, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u043c \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u043c \u0432 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0435.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/thenational-the-national-prod.cdn.arcpublishing.com\/resizer\/qO69VPEb7pqNuM75abRpKxI-RDU=\/800x0\/filters:format(jpg):quality(70)\/cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com\/thenational\/BGKQFCCVQRHMZENREEUYAWUSOA.jpeg?resize=535%2C800&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Millions of pilgrims participating in Hajj in 2004 arrive in Mina to camp in what was called the largest tent city in the world.\" width=\"535\" height=\"800\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u041f\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0432 2004 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b \u00ab\u0434\u0436\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u00bb &#8211; \u0431\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043a\u0430\u043c\u043d\u0438 \u0432 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0431\u044b \u0432 \u041c\u0438\u043d\u0435, \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0448\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/thenational-the-national-prod.cdn.arcpublishing.com\/resizer\/1cVbYRPV_meUFz8_4fFMLj2sG24=\/800x0\/filters:format(jpg):quality(70)\/cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com\/thenational\/RY7P335GURF3FG3GD5U3PKVD7Y.jpeg?resize=751%2C486&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Pilgrims participating in Hajj in 2004 perform the Jamarat ritual, when Muslims must throw 21 stones at three pillars in Mina.\" width=\"751\" height=\"486\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u041f\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u043a \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u044b \u041d\u0443\u0440 \u0432 \u041c\u0435\u043a\u043a\u0435 \u0432 2004. \u042d\u0442\u0430 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043c\u0443\u0441\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043c\u0430\u043d, \u0442\u0430\u043a \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0430 \u0435\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e-\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0449\u0435\u0440\u0430 <a href=\"https:\/\/islamosfera.ru\/xira-peshhera-gde-prishlo-pervoe-otkrovenie-poslednemu-proroku\/\">\u0425\u0438\u0440\u0430<\/a>, \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a \u041c\u0443\u0445\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430\u0434 (\u043c\u0438\u0440 \u0435\u043c\u0443) \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/thenational-the-national-prod.cdn.arcpublishing.com\/resizer\/el9YohAsDapDJG5tAQOfZmPZrBQ=\/800x0\/filters:format(jpg):quality(70)\/cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com\/thenational\/N33CSKZTZJBTTLU6GR3LIMM4VE.jpeg?resize=752%2C505&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Muslims performing Hajj in 2004 make their way to the summit of Jabal Al Nour near Makkah.\" width=\"752\" height=\"505\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u041f\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443 \u0441 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u041c\u0438\u043d\u0443, \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e \u0434\u0432\u0443\u0445 \u043c\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u043c\u0443\u0441\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043c\u0430\u043d \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0431\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043b\u0430\u0433\u0435\u0440\u044c \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0445\u0430\u0434\u0436\u0430 \u0432 \u044f\u043d\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0435 2004 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/thenational-the-national-prod.cdn.arcpublishing.com\/resizer\/xDk2lXXr2dSO1l8GowH6qsj8wtA=\/800x0\/filters:format(jpg):quality(70):focal(1325x899:1335x909)\/cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com\/thenational\/UZZPOSARZBH6ZJRCBDVGW5FACA.jpeg?resize=751%2C502&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"A pilgrim stands on a bridge overlooking Mina, where about two million Muslims camped during Hajj in January 2004.\" width=\"751\" height=\"502\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u041f\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0432 \u044f\u043d\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0435 2004 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0441\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a \u043a\u0430\u043c\u043d\u044e \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0410\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0430\u0442, \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a \u041c\u0443\u0445\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430\u0434 (\u043c\u0438\u0440 \u0435\u043c\u0443) \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0435\u0441 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u044e \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0449\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u044c.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/thenational-the-national-prod.cdn.arcpublishing.com\/resizer\/dgbhucOZvB_XwfgUkt7DZxt4KJ8=\/800x0\/filters:format(jpg):quality(70)\/cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com\/thenational\/UEZX2HQ75VFRJJSLB64PLNDCJU.jpeg?resize=751%2C502&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Pilgrims performing Hajj in January 2004 touch the monument at the summit of Jabal Arafat, where the Prophet Mohammed gave his last sermon.\" width=\"751\" height=\"502\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u0414\u0432\u0430 \u0441\u0430\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0434\u044f\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u044b <a href=\"https:\/\/islamosfera.ru\/v-mekke-postroyat-kulturnyj-centr-u-gory-nur\/\">\u041d\u0443\u0440<\/a> \u0432 2004 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/thenational-the-national-prod.cdn.arcpublishing.com\/resizer\/Rt7DbbKXkc7Ve0zoJha8rZbBhNU=\/800x0\/filters:format(jpg):quality(70)\/cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com\/thenational\/MAC6DWUCDRDU3GLYJDY47B62GA.jpeg?resize=751%2C502&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Two Saudi boys sit at the summit of Jabal Al Nour in 2004.\" width=\"751\" height=\"502\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u041f\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0437 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u044b \u041d\u0443\u0440 \u0432 \u044f\u043d\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0435 2004 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430. \u0425\u043e\u0442\u044f \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u044d\u0442\u0443 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u0443 \u043d\u0435 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u043f\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430, \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0443\u0441\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c \u044d\u0442\u043e.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/thenational-the-national-prod.cdn.arcpublishing.com\/resizer\/RY-fueLm5OSZ7MiznYTfLwI7Hic=\/800x0\/filters:format(jpg):quality(70):focal(-5x-5:5x5)\/cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com\/thenational\/OZZQDHKAHVHKPJGG6FSJZQ3E7M.jpeg?resize=751%2C502&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Pilgrims pray at the top of Jabal Al Nour in January 2004. Although climbing the mountain is not part of the pilgrimage, many Muslims make their way to the summit each year.\" width=\"751\" height=\"502\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u041f\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u043a \u043c\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 <a href=\"https:\/\/islamosfera.ru\/gory-v-islame-mesto-gde-sxoditsya-zemnoe-i-nebesnoe\/\">\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0435<\/a> \u0410\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0430\u0442 \u0432 2004 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/thenational-the-national-prod.cdn.arcpublishing.com\/resizer\/jmVideHuNdb2ivtmXQI1fBQoUL0=\/800x0\/filters:format(jpg):quality(70):focal(1210x807:1220x817)\/cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com\/thenational\/52P5MDY7LVCAJMMCUFZHJXAN4E.jpeg?resize=751%2C502&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"A Hajj pilgrim prays on Jabal Arafat in 2004.\" width=\"751\" height=\"502\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u041f\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u0437 \u0418\u043e\u0440\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043b\u0435\u0442\u044f\u0442 \u0432 \u041c\u0435\u043a\u043a\u0443 \u0438\u0437 \u0410\u043c\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0432 2005 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/thenational-the-national-prod.cdn.arcpublishing.com\/resizer\/SBqwrac-CLl53J6nAnVe6-H9EwE=\/800x0\/filters:format(jpg):quality(70)\/cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com\/thenational\/2NFBZNZLWBBIBAU3GUZNLGNTSU.jpeg?resize=750%2C499&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Pilgrims from Jordan are flown to Makkah from Amman in 2005.\" width=\"750\" height=\"499\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u041f\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0432 \u0417\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0438 \u0432 2005 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/thenational-the-national-prod.cdn.arcpublishing.com\/resizer\/WTFhoREp0RB2WqKi2D6tH3B4354=\/800x0\/filters:format(jpg):quality(70)\/cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com\/thenational\/DTCSN33K45HUXAWEUZC6KWNAMY.jpeg?resize=750%2C500&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Pilgrims gather at the Kabba to pray in 2005.\" width=\"750\" height=\"500\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u041e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e \u0434\u0432\u0443\u0445 \u043c\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0441\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043f\u044f\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0437 \u0432 \u0417\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0445\u0430\u0434\u0436\u0430 \u0432 2005 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/thenational-the-national-prod.cdn.arcpublishing.com\/resizer\/6x_4E8pEIbkougmAVbmebERIFiA=\/800x0\/filters:format(jpg):quality(70)\/cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com\/thenational\/ERGASI546FBHVPGRYN423HGGKE.jpeg?resize=750%2C500&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"About two million pilgrims from around the world attend the Friday prayer at the Grand Mosque during Hajj in 2005.\" width=\"750\" height=\"500\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u041f\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043b\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0410\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0430\u0442 \u0432 \u044f\u043d\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0435 2006 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/thenational-the-national-prod.cdn.arcpublishing.com\/resizer\/mrUR68SnxJr3gdkvsvCXwCqi_Ok=\/800x0\/filters:format(jpg):quality(70)\/cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com\/thenational\/XSVRLNTB3JFDLLO76J4R3YJN2I.jpg?resize=750%2C480&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Pilgrims gather at Jabal Arafat, south-east of Makkah, in January 2006.\" width=\"750\" height=\"480\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u0421\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u0438\u0441\u0432\u044b (\u043f\u043e\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u041a\u0430\u0430\u0431\u0443) \u043d\u0430 \u0444\u0430\u0431\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u0432 \u041c\u0435\u043a\u043a\u0435 2008 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443. \u041a\u0438\u0441\u0432\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0439 \u0433\u043e\u0434.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/thenational-the-national-prod.cdn.arcpublishing.com\/resizer\/sTKgChCIb9YncwQk3b-Cm48qTj8=\/800x0\/filters:format(jpg):quality(70)\/cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com\/thenational\/F2AE7NU3JBD4LPFHBK5XTKUJ2I.jpg?resize=595%2C800&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"A Saudi man at the Kiswa factory in Makkah creates a drape bearing Islamic calligraphy to cover the Kaaba in 2008. The Kiswa is changed every year.\" width=\"595\" height=\"800\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u041f\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u0449\u0443\u0442 \u0443\u0431\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0449\u0435 \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0441\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0436\u0434\u044f \u0432 \u041c\u0435\u043a\u043a\u0435 \u0432 2009 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/thenational-the-national-prod.cdn.arcpublishing.com\/resizer\/mTgqwJuuip2ZEzTYhXSGmo3Aoow=\/800x0\/filters:format(jpg):quality(70)\/cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com\/thenational\/K4YRBPOVGFCWRHJL57Z3THZDDY.jpg?resize=751%2C458&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Hajj pilgrims seek shelter during heavy rain in Makkah in 2009.\" width=\"751\" height=\"458\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u0412 2020 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0432 \u0445\u0430\u0434\u0436\u0435 \u0441\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e 10 000 \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a. \u0422\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0434\u043e \u043f\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0438\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043f\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u043e \u0434\u043e 2,5 \u043c\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.aljazeera.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/fc4ec7205dd9417da966a58fc9ae55c3_8.jpeg?resize=750%2C563&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Muslim pilgrims pray near the Mercy mountain in Arafat as they distance themselves to protect against coronavirus during the annual hajj pilgrimage near the holy city of Mecca, Saudi Arabia, Thursday,\" width=\"750\" height=\"563\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u0421\u043e\u0442\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u041a\u0430\u0430\u0431\u044b, \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043b\u044e\u0434\u0430\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0432 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0438 \u0441 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0441\u0430, \u0432 2020 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.aljazeera.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/6642295046ae483e8fad692f57d7a130_8.jpeg?resize=750%2C500&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"In Pictures: Hajj in the shadow of coronavirus | Gallery | Al Jazeera\" width=\"750\" height=\"500\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0418\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0430<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0421\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432 \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0439 \u041c\u0435\u043a\u043a\u0438, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0442\u0438\u044f, \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0430\u0435\u0442 The National. \u041a\u0430\u0430\u0431\u0430 \u0432 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0435 1933 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430. \u041f\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0446\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0427\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c, \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0438\u0437 \u0443\u0433\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u041a\u0430\u0430\u0431\u044b. \u041f\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438, \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0445\u0430\u0434\u0436, \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u041c\u0435\u043a\u043a\u0435 \u0432 \u043d\u043e\u044f\u0431\u0440\u0435 1948 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430. \u0422\u043e\u043b\u043f\u044b \u043f\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0431\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u041c\u0435\u043a\u043a\u0438 \u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a \u0445\u0430\u0434\u0436\u0443 \u0432 \u043d\u043e\u044f\u0431\u0440\u0435 1948 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":46054,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[64],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-46048","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-art"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/islamosfera.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/-\u0432-\u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044f\u0445-e1642838813772.jpeg?fit=1000%2C669&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pbxibn-bYI","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/islamosfera.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46048"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/islamosfera.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/islamosfera.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/islamosfera.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/islamosfera.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=46048"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"https:\/\/islamosfera.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46048\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":46803,"href":"https:\/\/islamosfera.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46048\/revisions\/46803"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/islamosfera.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/46054"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/islamosfera.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=46048"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/islamosfera.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=46048"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/islamosfera.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=46048"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}